What to plant when March 15 – April 1

According to the National Climatic Data Center, Detroit and the surrounding area have a less than 10% chance of experiencing a frost after May 15. This is the ‘safe’ date for people who have no way of protecting their sprouted plants from frost … but pretty much all backyard gardeners do. Even a single layer of newspaper forming a tent over fragile plants and weighed down at the edges with loose soil or planks for the night is often sufficient. A table-top barbecue grill with some leftover charcoal, an old blow-dryer or a camping lantern will all serve as make-do smudge pots, too.

So, let’s consider what should be happening, and when, in the spring. For the sake of consistency only, I’ll use the May 15 date, but I should warn you that the bulk of my personal garden will be in a full month earlier. I’ve learned that my raised box form of gardening, combined with shelter from the wind by two garages, a large stack of firewood, and the backyard neighbors’ overgrown fence line, allows me some impunity. An assortment of tomato hot-caps, 1 gallon milk jugs and 2-gallon glass pickle jars and so on provides additional insurance against ‘surprise’ frosts. I’m also not above setting a Coleman camping lantern and a small charcoal fire out on the ground all night, either.

Okay … remembering the ‘iffy’ nature of the May 15 date, here goes (when confronted with a contradiction, just go with what your bunions tell you – the more online sources you reference, the more confusing this is going to get.):

These guys can get started inside:

  • Artichoke
  • Celery
  • Eggplant (Aubergines)
  • Pepper (sweet and hot)
  • Tomatoes (all varieties)
  • Broccoli
  • Brussels Sprouts
  • Cabbage
  • Cauliflower
  • Onion

These guys can go in the soil now:

  • Potato seeds (sprouted chunks of spuds)
  • Onion sets
  • Asparagus root
  • Broccoli – as transplants – protect from hard freeze
  • Cabbage – as transplants – protect from hard freeze
  • Collards – from seed
  • Spinach – from seed
  • Peas – from seed
  • Lettuce – from seed
  • Turnips – from seed

About Bill

I'm a 59 year old resident of Detroit, MI. I've been an organic gardener for about 25 years. Puttering around in the garden brings me food, a peaceful heart and a sense of working in tandem with God. That's why I do it.
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